LMR SERIES DAY 2 QUICK REVIEW FMGE , NEETPG || Mis.Medicine HD

#*LMR SERIES - Day 2*  Sickle cell anemia is associated with medulla running renal carcinoma.  Call exner bodies seen in granulosa cell tumors.  Light bulb sign in X-ray shoulder is seen in: Post dislocation of shoulder .  Pointing index in supracondylar fracture is due to : Anterior interosseous nerve injury .  Best management of open fracture is: Debridement .Increase in bone girth occurs by appositional bone formation by generative cells in the deepest layer of periosteum.  The Classic O’Donoghue Triad: •The anterior cruciate ligament •The medial collateral ligament (or tibial collateral ligament) •The medial meniscus.  Function of cruciate ligaments: Prevents anteroposterior instability.  Parasympathetic outflow - CN 3,7,9,10 And S2, S3, S4.  Oprelvekin - Recombinant IL11 used in thrombocytopenia  Filgrastin - Recombinant Granulocyte CSF  Sargomustine- Recombinant Granulocyte Monocyte CSF  Boiled lobster syndrome caused by Boric acid.  Osler-Weber- rendu syndrome - hereditary hemorrhagic telengectasia.  CHANDLER INDEX IS DONE FOR HOOK WORM.  ZIKA VIRUS TRANSMITTED BY AEDES MOSQUITOES.  SELENOCYSTINE - UGA PYRROLYSINE - UAG  GARDNER SYNDROME- POLYPOSIS +LIPOMAS +OSTEOMAS +DESMOID  TURCOT SYNDROME - POLYPOSIS + ASTROCYTOMAS (GLIOMA)  SEVERE COMBINED IMMUNODEFICIENCY - DEFECT IN NON HOMOLOGOUS END JOINING.  Xeroderma pigmentosa - Neucleotide excision repair defect  BCYE media - Legionella  Coccidiomycosis - Desert rheumatism.  Segmented virsuse- bunya / orthomixo /Arena /Reovirus.  White Piedra - Trichophyton beigelli  Black Piedra - Trichosporon Hortae.  Paris Green - stomach poison.  Marquis test -Opium poisoning  Marsh test/ Reinsh /Gutzeit Test - Aresenic poisoning.  Lee Jones test - cyanide poisoning.  Cremasteric reflex - L1, L2  Mu agonist and kappa antagonist - Buprenorphine  Kappa Agonist and Mu antagonist- Pentazocine  Minute ventilation - Tidal volume X RR  Weight for height/ WHO grade for acute severe malnutrition : Z score less than -3  Bedwetting is considered normal in girls and boys till the age of: 4 and 5 years respectively .. Chromium→ Potentiates the action of insulin. Zinc stabilizes insulin.  The middle ear communicates with the mastoid area posteriorly and the nasopharynx (via the pharyngotympanic tube) anteriorly . Inferior tympanic artery is a branch of : Ascending pharyngeal artery .  The collecting duct develops from the ureteric bud and is thus technically not part of the nephron.  Posterior Cricoarytenoid: The only muscle produce abduction of vocal cord (open the rima glottides).  Claudiu