Cirrhosis of the Liver | Signs, Symptoms, Interventions & Nursing Care HD
***SUBSCRIBE WITHIN THE NEXT 28 DAYS FOR A CHANCE TO WIN $1,000!*** Did you know only 20% of our video content is on YouTube? Try out our membership for FREE today! → https://bit.ly/3wIskfQ Try our NCLEX Prep FREE → https://bit.ly/3wGQaIN Head to https://bit.ly/3wIskfQ to get access to the other 80%, along with 800+ study guides, customizable quiz banks with 3,000+ test-prep questions, and answer rationales! Cirrhosis is an end-stage liver disease characterized by liver scarring; thus, it becomes permanently damaged. Viral infection from Hepatitis B or C Alcoholism Obesity Hyperlipidemia Autoimmunity Bile duct diseases The liver functions to filter the blood and aids in blood metabolism, detoxification, storage, and its production; hence liver cirrhosis hinders all these functions. Potential complications associated with liver cirrhosis include splenomegaly, ascites, jaundice, hepatic encephalopathy, and esophageal variations. Patients who have cirrhosis are usually asymptomatic, but they may develop certain signs and symptoms during the late stage, including asterixis, fetor hepaticus, jaundice, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, spider angiomas, ascites, gynecomastia, and hyperammonemia Nursing interventions for cirrhosis include- Monitoring for hemorrhage and abnormal glucose levels Nutrition intervention; patients presenting with confusion due to hepatic encephalopathy require a low protein diet. However, if they present without confusion, they need a high lean protein diet, low sodium, fluid restriction, assessing for rupture of varices, lactulose administration. Medical and surgical management of liver cirrhosis entails- Liver transplant Paracentesis to remove fluid from the abdomen due to ascites Pharmacological interventions like diuretics, blood products, vitamin K, beta-blockers, or nitrates. Nursing School Membership - Try it FREE → https://bit.ly/3wIskfQ New NCLEX Prep - Try it FREE → https://bit.ly/3wGQaIN Popular Playlists: NCLEX Fluid & Electrolytes: https://bit.ly/39BSHXs Heart Failure (CHF): https://bit.ly/2u5zfDm Myocardial Infarction (MI): https://bit.ly/3bN9AAk Addison’s vs. Cushing: https://bit.ly/2STvute Diabetes Mellitus & DKA vs HHNS: https://bit.ly/37D8nbs Cardiomyopathy: https://bit.ly/38CwcSg IV Fluids: Hypertonic, Hypotonic & Isotonic: https://bit.ly/2P45BWx SIADH vs Diabetes Insipidus: https://bit.ly/2wq6Bhb Follow us on social media for more EXCLUSIVE content More Videos: https://bit.ly/37CRttH Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/simplenursing.com_ TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/simplenursing Thank you for the support & for tuning in! Remember… don’t be scared, BE PREPARED!
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